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January 7, 1918 - Don Martin settles in to reporting from London

Don Martin diary entry for Monday, January 7, 1918: 
Went to Fleet St. and wrote a couple of stories for mailing. Walked up to Piccadilly and about a half-mile on Regent St. London is certainly a great city. The magnitude of business is very impressive. Met Martin Green of the Evening World at the Savoy. Had dinner at Simpson’s with Klacher of the A.P. and a N.Y. lawyer named Nash. Then went to Herald office and talked with the office boy for an hour. Returned to hotel and sat in the big restaurant till midnight. Wrote a long letter to Dorothy.
Weather pleasant. Some sunshine
 The letter Don Martin wrote to his daughter Dorothy was newsy, telling her about what he has found in London. And there is mention of his going to France, but not in winter. He made a copy of the letter and sent it with a friend leaving for New York; both copies survive. Here are excerpts:
Dorothy,
I have just come from a walk through Piccadilly, Regent Street (the Fifth Avenue of London) and Trafalgar Sq. and will now write you a more or less brief letter. Writing seems unsatisfactory because there is no telling when the ships leave and then there is no certainty that one’s letters will be on the first ship that starts. You see Dorothy every letter that leaves England has to be read by the government and it takes time. This is done because spies might send important information to America and in that way get it to Germany. All letters leaving America have to be read by the government too so there is delay at both ends...
... I shall no doubt stay in England for quite a while. There is no use trying to do any war correspondence at the front in the winter. The weather is cold, the ground frozen and the killing has ceased till spring. It is likely that in the spring I will go over to France for a while. I can’t exactly say I like it here. London is a wonderful city. There are miles and miles of business and millions of people. Even though all the younger men are in the army and navy, London streets are crowded and from the appearance of the stores, restaurants, etc. one would not know there is any war on. Still the streets are filled with men in uniform. I daresay if I should go down to the lobby of this hotel now I could count at least fifty officers standing about. The streets are filled with them. Some are home on leave, as they call it; some are wounded; some are on sick leave and a great many are passing through London on the way to France. There are evidences of war everywhere. I see Americans everywhere. At least twenty are staying in this hotel now... A New York newspaperman named Martin Green, of the New York World, arrived today also. I haven’t seen him yet but he is looking for me and I am waiting to hear from him. 
The city seemed terribly cold during my first few days here but it is better now. I got some heavy underwear and have become used to the raw air. I took a little cold but got quickly over it... I walk many miles every day just to look the city over. For breakfast I get two soft boiled eggs. They are as fresh as any eggs to be had anywhere. Then I have a cup of coffee – no cream but hot milk – with two tiny pieces of sugar; two small slices of bread or toast (that is all the law allows during war time) and some jam, jelly or marmalade. Everyone eats jelly and jam here and I rather like it. 
You see young lady it is not possible to get supplies here because of the large number of ships sunk and people are curtailing. Still no one goes hungry. I get dinner usually at a famous restaurant called Simpson’s. They have staples of beef and mutton. A carver wheels a table around with the roast and cuts off a slice of whatever you order. Now they can serve only so many ounces... For about a dollar a person can get plenty to eat at Simpson’s... There is practically no fruit. Grapefruit is unheard of. Oranges cost 25 cents each. Apples cost as high as 30 cents. That is because little fruit is raised in England and all the room on the available ships is used for transporting supplies more necessary than fruit. 
Regent Street is like one continuous jewelry store. I never saw such displays of diamonds and jewelry of all sorts. The stores for women’s dresses, coats, etc. look about as they do in New York or any other city and the shoe stores – of which there are a great many – have about the same kind of displays as other cities.   
... I am invited on Friday to a luncheon at this hotel, by the American Luncheon Club, and I expect will meet quite a few persons of whom I have heard. The Savoy is a very large and very fine hotel... I should say it is about like the Waldorf Astoria in New York.  .
... There has been no air raid yet by the Germans but I expect some day I will see one...
With love and a kiss,
                                Dad

  Pasted on the first page of the letter was an announcement:

LIGHTING TIMES TONIGHT
Lamps to be lighted, 4.36 p.m.
Blinds to be drawn in London, 5.30 p.m.
Sun sets 4.6 p.m.; rises to-morrow, 8.6 a.m.
Moon rises 2.3 a.m.; sets 12 p.m.
New Moon on Saturday
- - - - -
     On January 7 James Gordon Bennett, owner of the Herald, wrote a letter from his Villa Namouna in Beaulieu, Alpes Maritimes, France, concerning what he expected from Don Martin in London. Don Martin noted receipt of this letter in his diary entry for January 14.

Dear Mr. Martin
     I confirm my telegram of Saturday to the effect that you have charge of the London office as Mr. Burke had. With regard to the news correspondence you will naturally be guided by circumstances and will seize every good opportunity to develop news features of personal, social, political, or financial interest. Your chief aim should be to keep in close touch with Americans, both new arrivals and residents. To facilitate this, it would perhaps be well that you stop at one of the good hotels most popular with Americans. There are three which are particularly favoured -- the Ritz-Carlton, the Savoy, and Claridge’s ... find out which of the three hotels would be best adapted for your purposes, and what terms you could obtain for a stay of some length ...

Letter from Bennett dated January 7, 1918    

As regards the London office, I wish you to arrange the work as you think best for the Herald’s interests. ... You will, therefore, reorganize the hours of service as you may think necessary, keeping solely in view the necessity of assuring for the Herald the best possible news service. ... you will go to the Fleet Street offices when you like, bearing in mind that I wish you to be an active news correspondent, not a part of the office fittings. ...
Yours truly,
J. G. Bennett

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